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How Is Retainer Billing Revenue Recognized and Reported?

Retainer Billing

Retainer Billing uses accrual-based revenue recognition — retainer payments are not counted as revenue until work is applied to the Retainer Bill.

Why it matters: How Canopy handles revenue for Retainer Bills affects what appears in your Aged Receivables and Revenue and Profitability reports — understanding this prevents confusion when a paid retainer doesn't show up where you'd expect it.


Required: Time and Billing Permissions.

⚠️ Beta Feature: Retainer Bills are currently in Beta and must be enabled before use. Go to Settings > Experimental Features and toggle on Retainer Billing.



Table of Contents



How Revenue Recognition Works

When a client pays a retainer invoice, that payment is held — not recognized as revenue — until work is applied to the Retainer Bill. This mirrors how traditional invoices work: revenue reflects completed work, not money collected upfront.

What this means in practice:

  • Paying a retainer invoice does not generate revenue in your reports

  • Revenue appears as WIP is applied to the Retainer Bill

  • If a retainer is never drawn against, it does not appear as income



Aged Receivables Report

The Aged Receivables report treats Retainer Bill retainer invoices like unpaid standard invoices until payment is received.

  • Unpaid retainer invoices appear in the Aged Receivables report

  • Paid retainer invoices are removed from the report



Revenue and Profitability Report

The Revenue and Profitability report reflects work applied to a Retainer Bill — not the retainer invoice amount itself.

  • Applied WIP appears as recognized revenue in the report

  • The retainer invoice amount is not reflected as revenue until work is applied

  • This matches standard invoice behavior, where revenue is based on completed work



Summary

Retainer Billing follows standard accrual revenue recognition: collecting a retainer doesn't generate revenue until work is applied against it. Use Aged Receivables to monitor unpaid retainers and Revenue and Profitability to track work-based revenue across your Retainer Bills.



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